|
|
|
6.
The Amount of Compensation
(i) When the carrier is liable for compensation in respect of loss
of or damage to the Goods, such compensation shall be calculated
by reference to the invoice value of the Goods plus freight charges
and insurance if paid.
(ii) If there is no invoice value of the Goods, such compensation
shall be calculated by reference to the value of such Goods at the
place and time they are delivered to the Merchant in accordance
with the contract or should have been so delivered. The value of
the Goods shall be fixed according to the commodity exchange price
or, if there be no such price. according to the current market price
or, if there be no commodity exchange price or current market price,
by reference to the normal value of goods of the same kind and quality.
(iii) Compensation shall not however exceed US $2 per kilo of gross
weight of the Goods lost or damaged,
(iv) Higher compensation may be claimed only when, with the consent
of the Carrier, the value for the Goods declared by the Shipper
which exceeds the limits laid down in this clause has been stated
in this Bill of Lading, in that case the amount of the declared
value shall be substituted for that limit. Any partial loss or damage
shall be adjusted pro rata on the basis of such declared value.
|
|
|
7.
Special Provisions
(1) Notwithstanding anything provided for in Clauses 5 and 6 of
this Bill of Lading and subject to Clauses 18 and 19 if it can be
proved where the loss or damage occurred the Carrier and the Merchant
shall, as to the liability of the Carrier, be entitled to require
such liability to be determined.
(a) by the provisions contained in any international convention
or national law, which provisions
(i) cannot be departed from by private contract to the detriment
of the Merchant; and
(ii) would have applied if the Merchant had made a separate and
direct contract. with the Carrier in respect of the particular stage
of transport where the loss or damage occurred and received as evidence
thereof any particular document which must be issued if such international
convention or national law shall apply.
Provided that an international convention or national law may be
invoked as aforesaid only if it would have been applicable If the
contract referred to in (ii) above were governed.
(1) where the loss or damage occurred between the time that the
Goods were received by the Carrier for transportation and the time
that the Goods were loaded at the port of loading, by the internal
law of the State of the place of receipt. or
(2) where the loss of damage occurred during carriage by sea. by
the internal law of the final port of discharge, or
(3) where the loss or damage occurred between the time that the
Goods were discharged at the final port of discharge and the time
that the Goods were delivered to the Merchant. by the internal law
of the State of place of delivery. Or
(i) by the Hague Rules contained in International Convention for
the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to Bills of Lading dated
25th August, 1924, if the loss or damage is proved to have occurred
at sea or on inland waterways; for the purposes of this sub clause
the limitation of liability under the Hague Rules shall be deemed
to be f100 sterling. lawful money of the United Kingdom per package
or unit and references in the Hague Rules to carriage by sea shall
be deemed to include references to carriage by inland waterways
and the Hague Rules shall be construed accordingly. or
(ii) by Standard Japanese Road Transportation clauses if the loss
oi damage is proved to have occurred during carriage by road in
Japan: or.
(iii) by Japanese Road Transportation Business Law and Ministerial
Ordinance for Railway Transportation if the loss or damage is proved
to have occurred during carriage by rail in Japan
(2) If the whole of the carriage undertaken by the Carrier is limited
to carriage from a Container Yard (CY) or Container Freight Station
(CFS) in or immediately adjacent to the sea terminal at the port
of loading to a CY or CFS in or immediately adjacent to the sea
terminal at the port of discharge, the liability of the Carrier
shall be determined by the national law, which shall be applicable
to the carriage by sea under paragraph (a) above, or falling which
by the Hague Rules. referred to in (1) (b) (i) above. irrespective
of whether the loss or damage is proved to have occurred during
the period of carriage at sea or prior or subsequent thereto.
|
|
|
8.
General
(i) The Carrier does not undertake that the Goods shall arrive at
the port of discharge or place of delivery at any particular time
or to meet any particular
circumstances be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential
loss or damage caused by delay.
The liability of the Carrier for indirect or consequential loss
or damage caused by delay shall in no case exceed the freight for
the transport covered by the Bill of Lading.
(ii) Save as otherwise provided herein, the Carrier shall in no
circumstances be liable for direct or indirect or consequential
loss or damage arising from any
other cause.
(iii) The terms of this, Bill of Lading shall govern the responsibility
of the Carrier in connection with or arising out of the supply of
a Container to the Merchant whether before or after the Goods are
received by the Carrier for transportation or delivered to the Merchant.
|
|
|
9.
Notice of loss, Time Bar
(i) Unless notice of loss of or damage to the Goods and the general
nature of it be given in writing to the Carrier at the place of
delivery before or at the time of the removal of the Goods into
the custody of the person entitled to delivery thereof under this
Bill of Lading, or if the loss or damage be not apparent within
seven consecutive days thereafter, such removal shall be prima facie
evidence of the delivery by the Carrier of the Goods as described
in this Bill of Lading.
(ii) Subject to paragraph (iii) below the Carrier shall be discharged
of all liability under this Bill of Lading unless suit is brought
and written notice thereof given to the Carrier within nine months
after delivery of the Goods In the case of total loss of the Goods
the period shall begin to run two months after the Goods have been
received for transportation.
(iii) Notwithstanding paragraph (ii) above; if the whole of the
carriage undertaken by the Carrier is limited to the carriage from
a CY or CFS in or immediately adjacent to the sea terminal at the
port of loading to a CY or CFS in or immediately adjacent to the
sea terminal at the port of discharge, the Carrier shall be discharged
from ail liability whatsoever in respect of the Goods, unless suit
is brought within one year of their delivery or of the date when
they should have been delivered.
|
|
|
10.
Defences and Limits for the Carrier
(i) The defences and limits of liability provided for in this Bill
of Lading shall apply in any action against the Carrier for loss
or damage to the Goods whether the action be founded in contract
or in tort.
(ii) The Carrier shall not be entitled to the benefit of the limitation
of liability provided for in Clause 6. sub clause (iii) if it is
proved that the loss or damage resulted from an act or omission
of the Carrier done with intent to cause damage or recklessly and
with knowledge that damage would probably result.
|
| page:
1
[2]
3
4
5
6 |
| |
|
|